Waste Water Heat Recovery (WWHR)
Frequently Asked Questions
Here is a list of our most commonly asked questions about WWHR.
Where does the pre-heated water go?
Why is it important to install WWHR?
Wasted hot water is a huge untapped resource in the UK which is why it is important to have a good understanding of the technologies that can make showering and other hot water processes more energy efficient.
Typically, up to ninety percent of heat produced during showering is lost down the drain but the majority of this energy is recoverable through installing a Power-Pipe which is up to seventy percent efficient.
What are the benefits of Power-Pipe for home owners?
Installing a Power-Pipe can allow a home-owner to reduce their annual energy bills by ten percent or 500Kwh per person per year.
This could be a cost saving of £80 to £100 and the more people using the shower, the greater the energy saving returns.
These systems also reduce carbon emissions in a home by between 300kg to 1000kg a year dependent on how often the occupants shower and what fuel they use to heat their water with.
Power-Pipes have no electrical components, filters or controls so require no user interaction or maintenance. If they are made from 100 percent copper, they are also expected to last the life span of a building.
What are the benefits of a Power-Pipe for developers?
Waste Water Heat Recovery is now recognised by The National House Building Council (NHBC) as one of the methods that can be used to pass Building Regulations Part L and is the most cost-effective way of increasing a Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP) score.
Dependant on the model or size, a Power-Pipe costs between £250 to £750 (including installation) but will offer a generous SAP uplift in the region of two to eleven percent which could be the difference between a pass or a fail on a property. This is an equivalent energy saving to triple glazing or solar thermal, but at a fraction of the cost.
Power-Pipe has the most cost-effective units and highest WWHR SAP rating units in the UK which come with a ten-year manufacturer’s warranty.
Power-Pipe also offers developers greater flexibility as it’s the only system that comes in two diameters (50mm and 100mm) and multiple lengths (from 610mm to 2130mm) which gives you the choice to find a unit that best meets your budget and energy efficiency requirements.
What are the benefits of a Power-Pipe for installers?
Installation is much more straightforward with a Power-Pipe WWHRS. This is because all our systems come with 22 mm connections as standard and we are the only systems that do. This means the person who is fitting it won’t have to reduce the size of the incoming mains water feed (also 22mm) which would restrict the flow of the water passing through it.
Unlike other WWHR systems, these 22 mm connections, along with our patented multi-coil design, ensures virtually no pressure loss to the pre-heated water system. This means multiple showers can be run off one unit, making it even more cost-effective.
What is the minimum cavity size for a Power-Pipe?
A 110mm Power-Pipe (R4 series) requires a recommended minimum cavity of 125mm by 180mm. NOTE: This size unit replaces part of the SVP so, it is only slightly larger than the cavity size that would already be required for the SVP.
A 50mm Power-Pipe (E2 & X2 series) requires a recommended minimum cavity of 75mm by 130mm. Please note that this is in addition to the SVP that it is usually installed alongside.
What maintenance does a Power-Pipe WWHRS require?
Where should a Power-Pipe WWHRS positioned/installed?
Are all Power-Pipes SAP listed?
Are all Power-Pipes WRAS approved?
Can a Power-Pipe be installed horizontally?
Which hot water systems are compatible with Power-Pipe?
Does a Power-Pipe work with baths and showers?
Why can’t a Power-Pipe be used with an electric shower?
Does a Power-Pipe have a vented twin wall?
Can a Power-Pipe be retrofitted?
What is a Power-Pipe made from?
How big is a Power-Pipe WWHRS?
Do you offer any training or installation guidance?
What are the risks with Legionella?
Even so, a Power-Pipe should not be installed in an environment where the ambient temperature is naturally above 25C to minimise the risk of legionella growth.
The Health and Safety Executive has issued guidance for dutyholders on the control of legionella bacteria in hot and cold water systems in HSG374 Part 2. The areas of particular relevance to a system where a Power-Pipe is installed are Sections 2.36 and Sections 2.37.